β-Tubulin 단백질의 중합을 억제하는 살균제에 대한 인삼 잿빛곰팡이병균의 감수성 변화 |
김주형, 민지영, 백영순, 배영석, 김흥태 |
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Variation of the Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea causing Ginseng Grey Mold to Fungicides Inhibiting β-Tubulin Assembly |
Joo Hyung Kim, Ji Young Min, Young Soon Baek, Yeoung Seuk Bae, Heung Tae Kim |
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Abstract |
In this experiment, 236 isolates of Botrytis cinerea isolated from the lesions of ginseng grey mold in 2005 and 2006 were examined for their sensitivity to fungicide inhibiting β-tubulin assembly. The baselines of fungicide resistance were determined as 10.0 and 0.2 μg/ml of EC50 values for carbendazim and the mixture of carbendazim and diethofencarb, respectively. The ratios of isolates resistant to carbendazim in 2005 and 2006 was investigated to be 87.6 and 96.6%, respectively. In the case of the mixture of carbendazim and diethofencarb, the ratio of the resistant isolates was 23.6% for 2005 and 24.5% for 2006. The ratio of the resistant isolates to the mixed fungicide was fluctuated according to regions where isolates of B. cinerea were obtained. In Yeoncheon of Gyeonggi Province, 4.3% of the isolates used in the experiment was resistant in 2005 and no resistant isolate was obtained in 2006. Among 5 regions, the ratio of resistant isolates was the highest as 70.0% in Yecheon of Gyeongbuk Province. |
Key Words:
Carbendazim, Diethofencarb, Fungicide resistance, Gingseng grey mold |
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